AXT, Inc. Announces First Quarter 2015 Financial Results


FREMONT, CA--(Marketwired - Apr 30, 2015) - AXT, Inc. (NASDAQ: AXTI), a leading manufacturer of compound semiconductor substrates, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2015.

First Quarter 2015 Results
Revenue for the first quarter of 2015 was $20.1 million compared with $19.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Gross margin was 23.7 percent of revenue for the first quarter of 2015, compared with 25.4 percent of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Operating expenses were $6.5 million in the first quarter of 2015, compared with $5.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2014. The increase was largely the result of professional fees in the first quarter totaling $1.2 million associated with an internal investigation of certain potential related-party transactions, which was completed during the first quarter. Investigation fees in the fourth quarter of 2014 were $0.6 million.

Operating loss for the first quarter of 2015 was $1.7 million compared with $592,000 in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Net interest and other income for the first quarter of 2015 was $930,000, compared with $260,000 in the fourth quarter of 2014. The first quarter 2015 total was primarily attributable to $200,000 from equity earnings of the company's unconsolidated joint ventures, $368,000 from the sale of IntelliEpi stock, $180,000 from a gain on foreign exchange and $182,000 from interest income and other income.

Net loss in the first quarter of 2015 was $1 million or a loss of $0.03 per diluted share compared with $311,000 or $0.01 per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2014.

Management Qualitative Comments
"As we move into 2015, our goal is to take advantage of developing market conditions in our business," said Morris Young, chief executive officer. "Gallium arsenide has stabilized and addresses a market with numerous applications and dynamic opportunities. Indium phosphide is growing and we are investing in ways to capitalize on industry demand. Additionally, we see catalysts for growth this year in several of our target markets and believe that we continue to benefit from our unique vertical integration. In total, our diversified revenue base, solid competitive positioning and lower cost structure give us renewed optimism for our direction and prospects."

Conference Call
The company will host a conference call to discuss these results today at 1:30 p.m. PT. The conference call can be accessed at (719) 325-2458 (passcode 2515056). The call will also be simulcast on the Internet at www.axt.com. Replays will be available at (719) 457-0820 (passcode 2515056) until May 6, 2015. Financial and statistical information to be discussed in the call will be available on the company's website immediately prior to commencement of the call. Additional investor information can be accessed at http://www.axt.com or by calling the company's Investor Relations Department at (510) 683-5900.

About AXT, Inc.
AXT designs, develops, manufactures and distributes high-performance compound and single element semiconductor substrates comprising gallium arsenide (GaAs), indium phosphide (InP) and germanium (Ge) through its manufacturing facilities in Beijing, China. In addition, AXT maintains its sales, administration and customer service functions at its headquarters in Fremont, California. The company's substrate products are used primarily in lighting display applications, wireless communications, fiber optic communications and solar cell. Its vertical gradient freeze (VGF) technique for manufacturing semiconductor substrates provides significant benefits over other methods and enabled AXT to become a leading manufacturer of such substrates. AXT has manufacturing facilities in China and invests in joint ventures in China producing raw materials. For more information, see AXT's website at http://www.axt.com.

Safe Harbor Statement
The foregoing paragraphs contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Federal securities laws, including, for example, statements regarding the market demand for our products, our market opportunity, and our expectations with respect to our business prospects. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions that are subject to uncertainties and factors relating to the company's operations and business environment, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements contained in the foregoing discussion. These uncertainties and factors include but are not limited to: overall conditions in the markets in which the company competes; global financial conditions and uncertainties; policies and regulations in China; market acceptance and demand for the company's products; the impact of factory closures or other events causing delays by our customers on the timing of sales of our products; our ability to control costs, our ability to utilize our manufacturing capacity; product yields and their impact on gross margins; and other factors as set forth in the company's annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and other filings made with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Each of these factors is difficult to predict and many are beyond the company's control. The company does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

   
AXT, INC.  
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS  
(Unaudited, in thousands, except per share data)  
             
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2015     2014  
                 
Revenue   $ 20,064     $ 19,345  
Cost of revenue     15,315       16,627  
Gross profit     4,749       2,718  
                 
Operating expenses:                
  Selling, general and administrative     5,251       3,436  
  Research and development     1,241       775  
  Restructuring charge     0       907  
    Total operating expenses     6,492       5,118  
Income (loss) from operations     (1,743 )     (2,400 )
Interest income, net     97       127  
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated joint ventures     200       487  
Other expense, net     633       10  
                 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes     (813 )     (1,776 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes     86       59  
Net income (loss)     (899 )     (1,835 )
                 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest     (125 )     (205 )
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc.   $ (1,024 )   $ (2,040 )
                 
Net income (loss) attributable to AXT, Inc. per common share:                
  Basic   $ (0.03 )   $ (0.06 )
  Diluted   $ (0.03 )   $ (0.06 )
                 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:                
  Basic     32,553       32,364  
  Diluted     32,553       32,364  
                 
                 
                 
AXT, INC.  
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS  
(Unaudited, in thousands)  
             
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
Assets:                
Current assets                
  Cash and cash equivalents   $ 33,285     $ 28,814  
  Short-term investments     3,590       12,340  
  Accounts receivable, net     18,787       17,864  
  Inventories     39,475       38,574  
  Related party notes receivable - current     173       171  
  Prepaid expenses and other current assets     4,312       5,430  
    Total current assets     99,622       103,193  
                 
Long-term investments     10,612       7,783  
Property, plant and equipment, net     33,223       33,862  
Related party notes receivable - long-term     1,710       1,704  
Other assets     15,128       14,975  
                 
    Total assets   $ 160,295     $ 161,517  
                 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:                
Current liabilities                
  Accounts payable   $ 9,131     $ 7,137  
  Accrued liabilities     5,815       7,634  
    Total current liabilities     14,946       14,771  
                 
Long-term portion of royalty payments     1,581       1,725  
Other long-term liabilities     350       333  
    Total liabilities     16,877       16,829  
                 
Stockholders' equity:                
  Preferred stock     3,532       3,532  
  Common stock     32       32  
  Additional paid-in capital     195,152       195,419  
  Accumulated deficit     (69,417 )     (68,393 )
  Accumulated other comprehensive income     7,620       7,673  
    Total AXT, Inc. stockholders' equity     136,919       138,263  
                 
  Noncontrolling interest     6,499       6,425  
    Total stockholders' equity     143,418       144,688  
                 
    Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 160,295     $ 161,517  
                     

Contact Information:

Contacts:
Gary Fischer
Chief Financial Officer
(510) 683-5900

Leslie Green
Green Communications Consulting, LLC
(650) 312-9060