Federal Government Provides Funding to the Boost Child and Youth Advocacy Centre

TORONTO, ONTARIO--(Marketwired - July 16, 2015) - Department of Justice Canada

Today, Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada Peter MacKay announced funding of approximately $450,000 over two years for the Boost Child and Youth Advocacy Centre so it can continue to provide services in Toronto for children and youth who are victims of and/or witnesses to violence and to develop and deliver training for professionals from child advocacy centres across Canada.

Minister MacKay was also pleased to highlight the coming into force of Bill C-26, the Tougher Penalties for Child Predators Act, on July 17^th -- new legislation that will better protect children from a range of sexual offences and put an end to sentencing discounts for child sex offenders who commit crimes against multiple children.

Child advocacy centres (CACs) and child and youth advocacy centres (CYACs) help child and youth victims and their families navigate the criminal justice system. They provide a safe child- and youth-friendly environment where a coordinated team of professionals works to meet the specific needs of each person. The work of a multidisciplinary team in a CAC or a CYAC can greatly reduce the emotional and mental harm to child and youth victims involved in the criminal justice system.

In Economic Action Plan 2015, the Government committed to provide additional funding to CACs and CYACs. Starting in 2016-17, the Government will provide $5.25 million over four years, and $2.1 million on an annual basis thereafter, to make the support and services provided by CACs and CYACs more accessible in communities across the country.

Quick Facts

- $450,200 in funding for Boost Child and Youth Advocacy Centre is being provided as follows:

Base services support:

• $80,000 in 2015-16
• $80,000 in 2016-17

To develop and deliver training:

• $139,600 in 2015-16
• $150,600 in 2016-17

- The funding will be used by Boost to:

• continue the Advocacy Program to ensure that children or youth and their families receive immediate and ongoing support to cope with the trauma of abuse, as well as the emotional difficulties overcoming disclosure of such abuse; and
• provide training to support the development and capacity-building of child advocacy centres across the country.

- Since 2010, the Government of Canada has invested $10.3 million through the Victims Fund for new or enhanced CACs and CYACs across Canada.

- The Tougher Penalties for Child Predators Act, which comes into force tomorrow, will increase the maximum and minimum prison sentences for certain child sexual offences and require those sentenced at the same time for child sexual offences against multiple children to serve their sentences consecutively.

- Additionally, the Government has put in place several pieces of legislation to help protect children. These include the Safe Streets and Communities Act, which received Royal Assent in March 2012 and the Protecting Canadians from Online Crime Act, which came into force in March 2015.

Quotes

"Our Government recognizes that child and youth victims of crime have unique needs and require targeted support systems. That is why we help child and youth advocacy centres like Boost, to develop and grow - to meet the needs of the young people in their communities. These centres create safe, child-focused environments where victims and their families can go to receive services to help them to navigate the criminal justice system and to heal. We are also pleased today to be announcing the coming into force of the Tougher Penalties for Child Predators Act, legislation that will see those who choose to commit harm to children, face penalties that match the severity of their crimes and ensure that our families are better protected."

Peter MacKay, Minister of Justice and Attorney General of Canada

"Boost Child & Youth Advocacy Centre is grateful for the ongoing support of the federal government. The CYAC model is becoming a best-practice model in our sector, and we at Boost are eager to share our knowledge and expertise and offer training and support to new and developing centres across Canada."

Karyn Kennedy, President and CEO, Boost Child & Youth Advocacy Centre

Related Products

• Backgrounder: Federal Victims Strategy and Victims Fund
• Backgrounder: Child Advocacy Centres
• Backgrounder: Child Sexual Offenders

Associated Links

- Department of Justice Canada's Policy Centre for Victim Issues

- Department of Justice Canada's Victims Fund

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Backgrounder

Federal Victims Strategy and Victims Fund

The Federal Victims Strategy brings together federal efforts to give victims of crime a more effective voice in the criminal justice system. It was created in 2007 and made permanent in 2011. The objective of the Strategy, which is led by the Department of Justice Canada, is to give victims a more effective voice in the criminal justice system. The Department works in close collaboration with other federal departments and agencies, as well as victims, victim advocates, provincial and territorial governments, service providers, and others involved in the criminal justice system. The Department develops policy and criminal law reform, funds various programs to meet the needs of victims of crime, explores best practices to address victims' needs, and raises awareness about the concerns of victims of crime and their role in the criminal justice system.

Within the Federal Victims Strategy, the Victims Fund is a grants and contributions program administered by the Department of Justice. More than $13M is available each year to provinces, territories and non-governmental organizations whose projects, activities and operations support the objectives of the Federal Victims Strategy.

The Victims Fund provides funding to projects and activities that:

• Enhance victim assistance programs across Canada;
• Promote access to justice and participation in the justice system and the development of laws, policies, and programs;
• Promote the implementation of principles, guidelines, and laws designed to address the needs of victims of crime and articulate their role in the criminal justice system;
• Contribute to increased knowledge and awareness of the impact of victimization, the needs of victims of crime, available services, assistance and programs, and legislation; and
• Promote, encourage and/or enhance governmental and non-governmental organizations' involvement in the identification of victims' needs and gaps in services, as well as in the development and delivery of programs, services and assistance to victims, including capacity building within non-governmental organizations.

Since 2006, the Government of Canada has allocated more than $158 million to give victims a more effective voice in the criminal justice system through initiatives delivered by the Department of Justice Canada.

More information is available on the Department of Justice Canada's website.

Child Advocacy Centres and Child and Youth Advocacy Centres

The Victims Fund provides grants and contributions to support projects and activities to help support victims of crime. More specifically, the fund promotes access to justice, improves the capacity of service providers, fosters the establishment of referral networks, and increases awareness of services available to victims of crime and their families.

Child Advocacy Centres (CACs) are child-focused centres that provide a coordinated approach to investigation, intervention, treatment and prosecution, in child abuse cases. They adopt a seamless and collaborative approach to addressing the needs of child and youth victims or witnesses of abuse to minimize system-induced trauma by providing a child-friendly setting for young victims and their families. Child and Youth Advocacy Centres (CYACs) offer the same services as CACs, but to a broader age-range of victims. Both CACs and CYACs receive funding under the CAC portion of the Victims Fund.

Child Advocacy Centres bring together a multidisciplinary team of police, child protection, medical services, mental health services, victim services, and prosecutors in a child-friendly environment. Professional services offered by CACs include coordinated forensic interviews; examination of the child by a medical professional; victim advocacy, including court preparation and support; trauma assessment; and counselling.

CACs help children and their families navigate the justice system in a number of ways. For example, CACs provide a child or youth with a safe and comfortable environment in which to be interviewed by criminal justice professionals, and they seek to reduce the number of interviews and questions directed at a child. CACs may also provide education and training to justice professionals on best practices for interviewing child victims and witnesses. Ultimately, CACs lead to better communication between agencies supporting young victims and to increased access to services for young victims and their families or caregivers.

It has been shown that investigations conducted by CACs are cost-effective and can expedite decision making by Crown prosecutors laying criminal charges. Parents whose children receive services from CACs are more satisfied with the investigation process and interview procedures, and those children who attend CACs are more likely to say that they were not scared during the forensic interviewing process.

Since 2010, the Government of Canada has allocated a total of $10.3 million to new or enhanced CACs and CYACs. In Economic Action Plan 2015, the Government committed to providing additional funding to CACs and CYACs. It will provide $5.25 million over four years starting in 2016-17, along with $2.1 million on an annual basis thereafter, to make the support and services provided by CACs and CYACs more accessible in communities across the country.

CACs and CYACs that have benefited from Government of Canada funding, either directly or through funding provided to one of their partners, include the following:

Nova Scotia

Sea Star Child and Youth Advocacy Centre Demonstration Project, Halifax

Quebec

Centre d'expertise Marie-Vincent, Montréal

Ontario

Child Advocacy Centre of Simcoe/Muskoka, Orillia

Boost Child and Youth Advocacy Centre, Toronto

Koala Place Child and Youth Advocacy Centre, Cornwall

Kristen French Child Advocacy Centre Niagara, St. Catharine's

Manitoba

Snowflake Place for Children and Youth Inc., Winnipeg

Saskatchewan

Regina Children's Justice Centre, Regina

Saskatoon Centre for Children's Justice, Saskatoon

Alberta

Caribou Child and Youth Advocacy Centre, Grand Prairie

Sheldon Kennedy Child Advocacy Centre, Calgary

British Columbia

Alisa's Wish Child and Youth Advocacy Centre, Maple Ridge-Pitt Meadows

Sophie's Place Child Advocacy Centre, Surrey

Vancouver Child and Youth Advocacy Centre, Pilot Project, Vancouver

The Government has also provided funding for projects that explore the creation, development or adaptation of the CAC model in the following communities:

Ontario

Brampton

Kitchener

Ottawa

Sioux Lookout

British Columbia

Vernon (North Okanagan Child and Youth Advocacy Centre project)

Victoria (ORCA)

West Kootenay Boundary (Safe Kids & Youth (SKY) Coordinated Response)

Yukon

Whitehorse (Project Lynx)

Northwest Territories

Yellowknife

Nunavut

Iqaluit (Umingmak Child and Youth Protection Centre)

Child Sexual Offenders

The Government is strengthening measures to protect children from sexual offenders, including punishing offenders to the full extent of the law.

In Canada, over 4,200 sexual violations against children were reported to police in 2013, a 6% increase in the rate from 2012.(1). That is why the Government has brought forward legislation that better protects children from sexual predators at home and abroad.

The Government today announced the coming into force of amendments to the Criminal Code in the Tougher Penalties for Child Predators Act. The new measures build on the significant work that has already been done to combat child sexual exploitation and protect Canadians from online crime. These new measures include:

• requiring those sentenced at the same time for contact child sexual offences against multiple children to serve their sentences consecutively - one after another;
• requiring those sentenced at the same time for child pornography offences and contact child sexual offences to serve their sentences consecutively;
• increasing maximum and minimum prison sentences for certain child sexual offences;
• increasing maximum sentences for violating conditions of supervision orders; and
• ensuring that committing a crime while on house arrest, parole, statutory release or unescorted temporary absence, is always considered an aggravating factor at sentencing.

Since 2006, our Government has taken strong actions to better protect children, including:

• bringing forward legislation to ensure children are better protected against serious forms of bullying, including cyberbullying, by making it an offence to distribute intimate images of a person without their consent;
• putting in place, through the Safe Streets and Communities Act, new mandatory minimum penalties for seven existing Criminal Code sexual offences, including assault, assault with a weapon, and aggravated assault (where the child is under 16 years);
• making it illegal for anyone to provide sexually explicit material to a child for the purpose of facilitating the commission of an offence against that child - this process is often referred to as "grooming";
• making it illegal to use computers or other means of telecommunications to agree or make arrangements with another person to commit a sexual offence against a child;
• strengthening the sex offender registry;
• increasing the age of protection - the age at which a young person can legally consent to sexual activity - from 14 to 16 years of age;
• putting in place legislation to make the reporting of child pornography by Internet service providers mandatory; and
• strengthening the sentencing and monitoring of dangerous offenders.

(1) Statistics Canada. Table 252-0051 - Incident-based crime statistics, by detailed violations, annual (number unless otherwise noted), CANSIM (database).